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Rebecca Tabert

What are the key tax law changes for 2024-2025 that could impact my tax planning?

Updated: Dec 16, 2024

Are you prepared for the latest tax law changes for 2024-2025? Staying informed about these updates is essential for effective tax planning and ensuring compliance while maximizing potential savings.


Tax laws for 2024 and 2025 introduce several important changes that could influence how you approach your tax planning for the next two years. These updates include adjustments to tax brackets, increases in standard deductions, modifications to popular tax credits, and changes in contribution limits for retirement accounts. Whether you are an individual filer, a business owner, or someone navigating complex financial situations, understanding these changes is essential.


Taking action early in 2024 and staying informed through 2025 can help you maximize deductions, reduce your liability, and adapt your tax strategy to the new regulations. Planning ahead ensures you’re well-prepared for both years, reducing stress and optimizing outcomes.

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What key tax laws changed for 2024-2025?



Several significant tax law changes for the 2024 and 2025 tax years could impact your financial planning.


Here's an overview of the most important updates:

  • Income Tax Bracket Adjustments: The IRS has adjusted federal income tax brackets for inflation. For example, the top tax rate of 37% now applies to single filers with incomes over $609,350 and married couples filing jointly with incomes over $731,200.

  • Standard Deduction Increases: The standard deduction has increased to $14,600 for single filers and married individuals filing separately, $21,900 for heads of household, and $29,200 for married couples filing jointly.

  • Child Tax Credit Modifications: The Child Tax Credit remains at $2,000 per qualifying child under 17. However, income phase-out thresholds have been adjusted, potentially allowing more taxpayers to qualify for the full credit.

  • Retirement Contribution Limits: Contribution limits for retirement accounts have increased. For instance, employees can now contribute up to $3,200 to health flexible spending arrangements.

  • Capital Gains Tax Threshold Adjustments: The thresholds for long-term capital gains taxes have been adjusted for inflation, potentially affecting the tax rate applied to your investment income.

  • Corporate Tax Provisions: The corporate tax rate remains at 21%.

  • State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction Cap: The $10,000 cap on SALT deductions remains in effect, impacting taxpayers in high-tax states.

  • Tax Credits for New Electric Vehicles (EVs): The Inflation Reduction Act extends tax credits for purchasing new electric vehicles in 2024 and 2025. Buyers of qualifying new EVs can receive up to $7,500 in credits, depending on the vehicle's battery size and other specifications. The credits apply only to vehicles assembled in North America and subject to certain income and MSRP limits.

  • Tax Credits for Used Electric Vehicles (EVs): Starting in 2024, buyers of used EVs can claim a tax credit of up to $4,000 or 30% of the purchase price, whichever is lower. This credit applies to vehicles at least two years old and purchased from a dealer. There are income caps for eligibility—$75,000 for single filers and $150,000 for married couples filing jointly.

  • Form 1099-K Reporting Thresholds: The IRS has delayed the implementation of the $600 reporting threshold for Form 1099-K. For 2024, the threshold is set at $5,000, decreasing to $2,500 in 2025, before reaching the statutory level of $600 in 2026 and thereafter.

  • Premium Tax Credit (PTC) Adjustments: The American Rescue Plan Act temporarily expanded eligibility for the PTC by eliminating the income cap. These enhancements are set to expire after 2025, potentially leading to higher premium costs for many enrollees if not extended.

  • Form 1099-DA for Digital Assets: Starting in 2025, brokers will be required to report sales and exchanges of digital assets on the new Form 1099-DA. This form will include details such as gross proceeds and, in certain cases, cost basis information, aiming to improve tax compliance in the digital asset space.


What is the impact of tax law changes for 2024-2025?

The tax law changes for 2024-2025 have wide-reaching implications for individuals, families, and businesses. They can have any kind of impact, but some of the possible effect are:


  • For Individuals:

    • Lower Tax Liability: Adjusted tax brackets and increased standard deductions could mean less tax owed for many taxpayers, leaving more disposable income.

    • Child Tax Credit Benefits: More families may qualify for the full Child Tax Credit, reducing their overall tax burden.

    • Retirement Savings Growth: Higher contribution limits for retirement accounts enable individuals to save more for the future while enjoying tax advantages.

    • Incentives for New and Used EVs: Tax credits for both new and used electric vehicles make transitioning to electric more financially viable, benefiting consumers and the environment.

  • For Families:

    • Health Savings: The increase in limits for health flexible spending arrangements can help families better plan for medical expenses.

    • Premium Tax Credit: Continued availability of the expanded Premium Tax Credit ensures affordability of health insurance for middle- and lower-income families.

  • For Businesses:

    • Cost Recovery Options: Reinstated provisions for domestic research expenses and capital investments allow businesses to immediately deduct certain costs, improving cash flow and encouraging growth.

  • For Investors:

    • Capital Gains Planning: Adjusted capital gains thresholds provide opportunities to optimize investment strategies for tax efficiency.

    • Crypto Asset Compliance: The new Form 1099-DA for digital asset transactions starting in 2025 introduces more transparency but also additional reporting responsibilities for investors.


When will the tax law changes for 2024-2025 come into effect?

The timing of these tax law changes varies, with some already in effect and others phased in over the next two years.


Timeline of key changes:

  • January 1, 2024:

    • Adjustments to federal income tax brackets, standard deductions, and retirement contribution limits take effect. These changes will apply to your 2024 tax return, filed in 2025.

    • Enhanced Premium Tax Credit (PTC) provisions for Affordable Care Act plans continue through 2024 under the current legislation.

  • Throughout 2024:

    • Eligible purchases of new and used electric vehicles can claim tax credits as outlined in the Inflation Reduction Act.

    • Businesses can take advantage of reinstated provisions for immediate deductions of domestic research costs and full expensing of capital investments.

  • January 1, 2025:

    • New reporting requirements for crypto and digital asset transactions begin. Form 1099-DA will be required for brokers to report sales and exchanges of digital assets.

  • December 31, 2025:

    • The expanded Premium Tax Credit provisions are scheduled to expire unless further extended by Congress.

    • Form 1099-K thresholds will drop to $2,500 for reporting third-party payment transactions, with a statutory reduction to $600 scheduled for 2026.


Most common myths

Myth: The new income tax brackets mean everyone will pay more taxes.

Reality: The tax bracket adjustments for inflation aim to reduce the tax burden for many taxpayers by increasing the income thresholds. This helps prevent "bracket creep," where inflation pushes taxpayers into higher brackets without increasing their real income.


Myth: The Child Tax Credit has been eliminated.

Reality: The Child Tax Credit remains available at $2,000 per qualifying child under 17. Adjustments to income phase-out thresholds mean that more families may qualify for the full credit in 2024.


Myth: The electric vehicle (EV) tax credits are automatic for all EV purchases.

Reality: Not all EVs qualify for the credits. New EVs must meet specific assembly, battery, and MSRP requirements, while used EVs must meet age and purchase conditions. Income caps also apply for eligibility.


Myth: Form 1099-K changes only apply to large businesses.

Reality: The reporting thresholds for Form 1099-K apply to all third-party payment transactions exceeding the set limits, including payments for personal sales or side hustles. Lower thresholds will phase in through 2026, impacting individuals and small businesses alike.


Myth: The Premium Tax Credit (PTC) is guaranteed through 2025.

Reality: While the expanded PTC is available for 2024 and 2025, it is set to expire after 2025 unless Congress extends it. Without extension, many enrollees may face higher health insurance premiums in 2026.


More Reading


Final Thoughts

The tax law changes for 2024 and 2025 present both opportunities and challenges for individuals, families, and businesses. From adjusted income tax brackets and increased deductions to new reporting requirements for digital assets and enhanced electric vehicle tax credits, these updates emphasize the importance of proactive tax planning.


Staying informed about these changes and seeking professional advice can help you navigate the evolving tax landscape effectively. Whether optimizing deductions, planning for retirement, or complying with new reporting obligations, a knowledgeable tax professional can provide tailored strategies to maximize your benefits and ensure compliance. Early preparation is the key to minimizing stress and making the most of what these new tax laws offer.


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Tax and Ledger Professionals, Inc

Email Address: info@taxtl.com

Phone Number: (760) 480-1040

Address: 365 W 2nd Ave, Escondido, CA 92025


About Us

For over 35 years, we've been the go-to for tax, accounting, bookkeeping, and payroll services that keep businesses running smoothly and lower individuals' and businesses' tax burden. See for yourself how we've transformed numerous businesses across San Diego and throughout the United States.


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    • FBAR

    • 3520

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